Tuesday, 29 May 2018

"Empathy engines" Hilary Hawkes


EmpathyLab piloted an Empathy Day last year and, due to its success, this is now going to be an annual event in the UK.

This year it falls on June 12th and is a great opportunity for writers, teachers, librarians, parents, and anyone really, to put a special emphasis on books and stories that draw attention to and foster empathetic behaviour and its importance.

We're not born with a limited quota of empathy. It's something that we learn and develop as children and throughout life - and it's important for many reasons. Being able to put ourselves in the shoes of others is a hallmark of civilised society. The beginnings of this ability to imagine how someone else might be feeling or what someone else might need begins in the early years. Its absence or lacking to a significant extent after a certain age may indicate emotional or a cognitive/developmental impairment of some kind.

Some research shows an increase in hate crimes in recent years and no one will deny the need to acknowledge that many things cause divisions and cruelty in our world. Feeling empathy for others can lessen and prevent divisions and conflict. It is the starting point. Not only is empathy a natural human ability then, it is also essential.

An obvious place to start with striving to make communities more understanding, more inclusive and less divided for future generations is with our children. And this is where books and stories come in. Research has shown that stories can indeed change our brains, influence thoughts and reinforce desirable behaviours. See https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/how_stories_change_brain 

Stories help children identify with different characters and step into the lives of others.

neuroscience research shows that the emotions we feel for book characters wires our brains to have the same sort of sensitivity towards real people”. Miranda McKearney OBE (https://www.worldbookday.com/2018/01/empathy-day-coming-12-june-2018/)

“New scientific research shows the power of books to build real-life empathy, so Empathy Day has a major focus on using books as a tool to challenge prejudice and build connections between us.” (https://www.worldbookday.com/2018/01/empathy-day-coming-12-june-2018/)

I know lots of authors are involved in EmpathyLab and the day. But on June 12th what can all of us, or anyone, do to help? Suggestions include:
Recommending books that foster empathy on social media sites – using the hashtag #ReadforEmpathy (and we could recommend books like that anytime too).
If you work with children then display books that foster empathy in classrooms, libraries etc Read them together and discuss the characters, their situations etc and what we can all do (adults and children alike) to get better at understanding others.
Check out the Empathy Lab site and use some of their suggestions for drawing attention to the day. Sign up for their Empathy Lab toolkit and see their resources for use with schools or libraries.
                                                          
As children’s authors, parents, teachers or whatever else we might be let’s all do something, no matter how small seeming, because:

“Reading allows us to understand the world through the eyes of others. A good book is an empathy engine.”  Chris Riddell.





2 comments:

Anonymous said...

I agree, good to have a day to promote stories that help develop empathy.

Hilary Hawkes said...

Thank you. As an extra thought I came across this today: "Books to give us hope"

https://www.theguardian.com/books/2018/jun/02/books-to-give-us-hope?utm_source=esp&utm_medium=Email&utm_campaign=Bookmarks+-+Collections+2017&utm_term=276926&subid=26048669&CMP=bookmarks_collection

Sorry about the long link - don't know how else to do it.